Risk Management Kya Hai Aur Kyun Zaroori Hai?
Stock market mein risk management ek aisi strategy hai jo niveshak apne nivesh par hone wale sambhavit nuksan ko kam karne ke liye istemal karte hain. Stock market mein nivesh karna munafa dene wala ho sakta hai, lekin yah hamesha risk ke sath aata hai, jaise market ke utar-chadhav, galat faisle, ya anuman se alag movement.
Risk Management Kya Hai?
Risk management ka matlab hai:
- Nuksan ko pehle se samajhna aur usse kam karne ki yojna banana.
- Aise tools aur techniques ka upyog karna jo aapko apne capital ka surakshan karne mein madad kare.
- Nivesh ke dauran nuksan ke sambhavit karanon ka andaza lagakar unhe control karna.
Risk Management Kyun Zaroori Hai?
- Nivesh ki Suraksha: Bina risk management ke, aap apne poore paison ka nuksan kar sakte hain agar market aapke against chali.
- Emotional Control: Loss hone par log ghabra kar galat faisle lete hain. Risk management aapko plan ke sath chalne mein madad karta hai.
- Consistent Returns: Risk ko manage karke aap apne nivesh ko sustainable aur consistent bana sakte hain.
- Market Ke Uncertainty Ka Samadhaan: Stock market predictable nahi hoti. Risk management aapko unexpected situations se bachata hai.
Risk Management Techniques:
- Stop-Loss Order: Ek predefined level set karna jahan nuksan ko rok diya jaye.
- Portfolio Diversification: Apne paison ko alag-alag stocks ya asset classes mein lagana.
- Position Sizing: Ek stock ya trade mein kitna paisa lagana hai, iska hisaab rakhna.
- Hedging: Options ya futures ka use karke apne portfolio ka protection karna.
- Regular Monitoring: Apne investments ko samay-samay par check karna aur market ke hisaab se adjust karna.
Risk management aapko disciplined banata hai aur market ke har haal mein aapko niveshak ke roop mein kaabil banata hai.
